Behavior of Pregnant Women in Using Posyandu to Check ANC (Anteatal Care) at Eka Sriwahyuni Clinic Medan 2023
Keywords:
behavior, antenatal care, posyanduAbstract
Antenatal care is crucial for the survival of both the mother and fetus during pregnancy and childbirth. ANC services consist of observation, education, and treatment for pregnant women. The objective of this research is to identify the factors that affect maternal compliance with Antenatal Care Visits at the Eka Sriwahyuni Clinic in Medan. The research design is analytical observation. The study population comprised of 17 pregnant women who attended Posyandu Klinik Eka Sriwahyuni Medan. The sample was selected using total sampling technique. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi Square test (p value <0.05). The study found that 64.7% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 70.6% had attitudes in the sufficient category, and 52.9% had husband support in the sufficient and partial categories. Additionally, 64.7% of respondents had good compliance with visits. The chi-square test results indicate a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and husband's support factors and compliance with Antenatal Care Visits at the Eka Sriwahyuni Clinic in Medan. To further explore factors that may influence ANC visit compliance, future researchers should consider economic factors and distance from health facilities. This research involved visiting respondents individually, which may have been less effective.
Downloads
References
Abraham, C. and Sheeran, P. (2014) ‘The health belief model’, Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health and Medicine, Second Edition, (June 2015), pp. 97–102. doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511543579.022.
Agustina, Nora (2018). Perkembangan Peserta Didik. Yogyakarta: Deepublish. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=1037033
Alimul. 2009. Metode Penelitian dan Keperawatan dan Tehnik Analisa Data. Jakarta: Salemba Medika. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=3225.
Alomar MJ (2014). Factors affecting the development of adverse drug react- ions (Review article). Saudi Pharma- ceutical Journal, 22(2), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2013.02.003.
Alzboon, G. and Vural, G. (2021) ‘The experience of healthy pregnancy in high parity women: A phenomenological study in north jordan’, Medicina (Lithuania), 57(8), pp. 1–9. doi: 10.3390/medicina57080853.
Ariestanti, Y., Widayati, T. and Sulistyowati, Y. (2020) ‘Determinan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan (Antenatal Care) Pada Masa Pandemi Covid -19’, Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 10(2), pp. 203–216. doi: 10.52643/jbik.v10i2.1107.
Asmariyah., Novianti. and Suryati. (2021) ‘Pregnant Women Anxiety Levels in the Pandemic Time Covid-19 Inthe City of Bengkulu’, Jounal of Midwifery, 9(1), pp. 1–8. Available at: https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/JM/article/view/1341/1079.
Astuti, T. (2015). Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil pada Pelaksanaan Kunjungan Pelayanan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Jetis II Bantul (Doctoral dissertation, STIKES Jenderal A. Yani Yogyakarta). https://medika.respati.ac.id/index.php/Medika/article/view/280
Berthelot, N. et al. (2020) ‘Uptrend in distress and psychiatric symptomatology in pregnant women during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic’, Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99(7), pp. 848–855. doi: 10.1111/aogs.13925.
Catalano PM, Shankar K (2017). Obesity and pregnancy: Mechanism of short term and long term adverse conse- quences for mother and child. BMJ, 356. https://doi.org/10.1136/BMJ.jl.
Cetin I, Alvino G (2009). Intrauterine growth restriction: Implications for placental metabolism and transport. A Review. Placenta, 23, 77–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2008.12. 006.
Cetin I, Berti C, Calabrese S (2010). Role of micronutrients in the periconception- al period. Human Reproduction Up- date, 16 (1), 80–95. https://doi.org/- 10.1093/humupd/dmp025.
Cohen BE, Durstenfeld A, Roehm PC (2014). Viral causes of hearing loss: A review for hearing health profession- als. Trends in Hearing, 18, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/23312165145 41361.
Corbett, G. A. et al. (2020) ‘Health anxiety and behavioural changes of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic’, European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 249, pp. 96–97. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.04.022
Denny, H. M. et al. (2022) ‘The Determinants of Four or More Antenatal Care Visits Among Working Women in Indonesia’, Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 34(1), pp. 51–56. doi: 10.1177/10105395211051237.
Diyan Indriyani dan Asmuji. 2014. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Maternitas: Upaya Promotif dan Preventif Dalam Menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Bayi. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media. https://library.unismuh.ac.id/opac/detail-opac?id=1714
Du Li, Gu Yibin, Cui Mengqing, et al. Investigation on the demand for maternal health care services among 2 002 pregnant women in Shanghai during the epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia [J] . Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2020, 55(3) : 160-165. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112141- 20200218-00112.
Ehrenstein V, Pedersen L, Grijota M, Niel- sen GL, Rothman KJ, Sorensen HT (2009). Association of apgar score at five minutes with long-term neuro- logic disability and cognitive function in a prevalence study of Danish Con scripts. BMC Pregnancy and Child- birth, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/-1471-2393-9-14.
Fitrayeni, F., Suryati, S., & Faranti, R. M. (2017). Penyebab rendahnya kelengkapan kunjungan antenatal care ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pegambiran. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 10(1), 101-107. https://doi.org/10.24893/jkma.v10i1.170
Han Z, Mulla S, Beyene J, Liao G, Mc- Donald SD (2011). Maternal under- weight and the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight: A systematic review and meta-analyses. Interna- tional Journal of Epidemiology, (40), 65–101. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/- dyq195.
Hurlock, Elizabeth B (2013). Perkembangan Anak, Edisi keenam. Jakarta: Erlangga. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=97807
Hutahaean, S. 2013. Perawatan Antenatal. Jakarta Selatan: Salemba Medika. https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20397958
Irianto K (2014). Biologi Reproduksi. Bandung: Alfabeta. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=898533
Ismainar, H., Subagio, H. W., Widjanarko, B., & Hadi, C. (2020). To What Extent Do Ecological Factors of Behavior Contribute to the Compliance of the Antenatal Care Program in Dumai City, Indonesia. Risk management and healthcare policy, 13 1007–1014. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S242724.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indo- nesia. (2011). Profil Kesehatan Indo- nesia 2010. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/downl oad/pusdatin/profil-kesehatan-indo- nesia/profil-kesehatan-indonesia-20- 10.pdf.
L. F., Mustika, I., & Matahari, R. (2020). Socioeconomic Difference of Husband's Involvement in Antenatal Care in Rural Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-114665/v1
Littletan LY, Engebretson J (2012). Maternal, neonatal, and women’s health nursing. New York: Delmar Cengage Learning. Page 878. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/292607773_Maternity_Neonatal_and_women's_health_nursing
Luyckx VA, Brenner BM (2015). Birth weight, malnutrition and kidney-asso- ciated outcomes—a global concern. Nature Reviews Nephrology, 11(3), 135–149. https://doi.org/10.1038/n- rneph.2014.251.
Mariyana, K., Jati, S. P. and Purnami, C. T. (2017) ‘Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Preeklamsia Dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Anc’, Unnes Journal of Public Health, 6(4), pp. 237–244. doi: 10.15294/ujph.v6i4.17736.
Menezes PR, Lewis G, Rasmussen F, Zam- mit S, Sipos A, Harrison GL, Tynelius P, Gunnel D (2010). Paternal and maternal ages at conception and risk of bipolar affective disorder in their offspring. Psychological Medicine, 40 (03): 477. https://doi.org/10.1017/s- 003329170999064x
Nisingizwe, M. P. et al. (2020) ‘Are perceived barriers to accessing health care associated with inadequate antenatal care visits among women of reproductive age in Rwanda?’, BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1), pp. 1–10. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-2775- 8.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi kesehatan dan perilaku kesehatan. https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS3409.slims-1574
Notoatmodjo, S. 2003. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=50667
Nursalam dan Pariani. 2003. Metodologi Riset Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika. https://api.penerbitsalemba.com/book/books/08-0284/contents/fc506312-5e09-4027-a661-9ba646dced46.pdf
Papalia DE, Feldman RD (2014). Menyelami perkembangan manusia; Experience Human Development.Jakarta: Salemba Humanika. https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS3107.UMS:56217/Details
Parsa P, Besharati F, Maghsodi SH, Afshari M, Emdadi S (2018). Factors influen- cing the behavior of pregnant women towards using prenatal care services in Iranian Healthcare Center. Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive He- alth, 6 (1), 1141-1148. https://doi.org/10.22038/jmrh.2017.9972.
Patel, B. B., Gurmeet, P., Sinalkar, D. R., Pandya, K. H., Mahen, A., & Singh, N. (2016). A study on knowledge and practices of antenatal care among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at a Tertiary Care Hospital of Pune, Maharashtra. Medical Journal of Dr. DY Patil University, 9(3), 354. DOI: 10.4103/0975-2870.182507
Pattipeilohy, M. Y. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu terhadap ketepatan kunjungan antenatal care di Puskesmas Rekas Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2017. J Chem Inf Model [Internet], 53(9), 1689-99. https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v7i2.12611
Proverawati A (2011). Anemia dan Anemia Kehamilan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS3605.INLIS000000000006903/Description
Qomar, U. L., Na’mah, L. U. and Yelvin, B. K. D. V. W. (2021) ‘Hubungan Paritas, Umur Dan Usia Kehamilan Dengan Jarak Kunjungan Antenatal Care Trimester Iii Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Di Pmb Brida Kitty Dinarum Vwy’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 16(2), pp. 133–136. doi: 10.26753/jikk.v16i2.512.
Rachmawati, A. I., Puspitasari, R. D., & Cania, E. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kunjungan antenatal care (anc) ibu hamil. Jurnal Majority, 7(1), 72-76. https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/view/1748
Rahman, F. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Terhadap Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Namtabung Kec. Selaru Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Barat. Global Health Science, 2(1), 64-69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/ghs.v2i1.65
Rimer, B. K., & Glanz, K. (2005). Theory at a glance: a guide for health promotion practice. US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. https://cancercontrol.cancer.gov/sites/default/files/2020-06/theory.pdf
Rosenstock, I.M., 1974. Historical Origins of the Health Belief Model. Health Education Monographs 2, 328–335. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200403
S, Shibuya K (2016). Maternal anemia and risk of adverse birth and health outcomesin low- and middle-income countries: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. American Journal of Clinical Nutrion, 103, 485-504. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.115.107896
Sadler TW (2012). Langmans’s Medical Embryology, 12thEd. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & Wilkins. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog/101562744
Saifuddin, A.B. 2002. Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal. Jakarta: JNPKR-POGI. https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS5479.ai:slims-1155
Santrock JW (2011). Masa perkembangan anak. (Terjemahan Verawaty Pakpah- an). New York: McGraw-Hill. https://pustaka.unm.ac.id/opac/detail-opac?id=42634
Subekti, R., & Sulistyorini, D. (2018). Analisis faktor risiko penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil di puskesmas wilayah kabupaten Banjarnegara Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains, 4(1), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.31101/jkk.988
Sudargo T, Aristasari T, Afifah A (2018). 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press. ISBN: 978-602-386-233-7. https://ugmpress.ugm.ac.id/id/product/kedokteran-umum/1000-hari-pertama-kehidupan
Sudirjo E, Alif MN (2018). Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik. Jawa Barat: UPI Sumedang Press. ISBN: 978-602-643821-8. https://ecampus-fip.umj.ac.id/pustaka_umj/main/item/15705
Syamsiah, N., & Pustikasari, A. (2014). Faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan antenatal care pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kembangan Jakarta Barat tahun 2013. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 6(1), 15-8. https://dx.doi.org/10.33862/citradelima.v4i1.101
Tamirat, K. S., Tessema, Z. T. and Kebede, F. B. (2020) ‘Factors associated with the perceived barriers of health care access among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: A secondary data analysis of 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey’, BMC Health Services Research. BMC Health Services Research, 20(1), pp. 1–8. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05485-y.
Warri, D. and George, A. (2020) ‘Perceptions of pregnant women of reasons for late initiation of antenatal care: A qualitative interview study’, BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1), pp. 1– 12. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-2746-0.
Washio Y, Humphreys M (2018). Maternal behavioral health: fertile ground for behavior analysis. Journal of Associa tion for Behavior Analysis Interna- tional. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40- 614-018-0143-z.
Wawan (2011). Teori dan pengukuran pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku manusia. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Weir Z, Bush J, Robson SC, McParlin C, Rankin J, Bell R (2010). Physical activity in pregnancy: A qualitative study of the beliefs of overweight and obese pregnant women. BMC Preg- nancy and Childbirth. https://doi.- org/10.1186/1471-2393-10-18.
WHO NCD Alliance (2011). NCD Alliance Annual Report 2009 – 2011. United Nation: NCD Alliance. https://ncd- alliance.org/resources/ncd-alliance- annual-report-2009-2011
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2024 Kamaliah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
