The Effectiveness of Traditional Game Therapy in Improving Social Skills in Elementary School Students 060952 Medan Labuhan District
Main Article Content
Abstract
Social skills are very important for the development of elementary school children. Traditional play therapy offers an alternative method for education that has the potential to improve social skills through group interactions and real-life experiences. This is different from the conventional approach which often centers on academic aspects. The aim of this study was to evaluate how effective traditional play therapy is in improving the social skills of children in elementary school and compare it with more conventional methods. This is the experimental design used for this study with a control group. Children in elementary school are divided into two groups. The experimental group received traditional play therapy, while the control group carried out routine activities. Data was collected through teacher observations, assessments, and social skills questionnaires before and after six weeks of intervention. The results of the analysis showed that, compared with the control group, the experimental group showed significant improvements in social skills. Communication, cooperation and conflict resolution show improvement. These results indicate that traditional play therapy is effective in improving the social skills of elementary school children. According to this research, traditional play therapy can be included in the school curriculum as a tool to improve social skills in a comprehensive and enjoyable way.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Awaliah Np. Analisis Pengembangan Keterampilan Komunikasi Pada Siswa Sd Kelas Vi Sdit Al-Madinah Pekanbaru. J Pendidik Guru Sekol Dasar. 2023;4(2).
Qonita R, Laily Rosidah, Fahmi. Pengaruh Youtube Terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun. Indones J Early Child J Dunia Anak Usia Dini. 2023;5(1).
Wijayanti R. Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Media Pengembangan Kemampuan Sosial Anak. Cakrawala Dini J Pendidik Anak Usia Dini. 2018;5(1).
Maya Setyarini, Evi Uswatun Khasanah, Lika Hestyaningsih, Sri Lestari. Pengalaman Pembelajaran Santri Dari Permainan Tradisional Boy-Boyan. Abdi Psikonomi. 2020;
Syafi’i I, Solichah En. Peran Guru Bimbingan Dan Konseling Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dini. Islam Edukids. 2022;3(2).
Lusiana Rahmatiani, Siti Masruroh, Rahma Dilla Zainuri. Peran Pembelajaran Sosial Untuk Anak Usia Dini Dalam Penguatan Keterampilan Sosial Siswa Di Sd Negeri 1 Tamelang. Buana Ilmu. 2024;8(1).
Bakhtiar Am, Paulina P. Permainan Tradisional “Cublak Suweng” Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Sd. J Ilm Sekol Dasar. 2017;1(3).
Ahn Ms, Ablon S. Play Therapy: The Art Of The Relationship, Second Edition. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004;43(9).
O’reilly L, Dolan P. The Role Of Social Work Education And Training In Supporting Practitioners To Communicate With Children In An Age-Appropriate Manner. Br J Soc Work. 2017;47(8).
Elissa. Permainan Tradisional Sebagai Wadah Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan. 2017.
Sari Nm, Saam Z, . D. Permainan Tradisional; Stress Terapi Permainan Tradisional (Kelom Batok, Cina Buta, Gasing Dan Sonda) Untuk Mengurangi Stress Siswa. Tanjak J Educ Teach. 2023;3(2).
Hidayat U, Ariani A. Permainan Tradisional Cublak-Cublak Suweng Sebagai Media Play Therapy Dalam Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Anak Slow Learner Pada Siswa Sdn Mulyerejo Dua, Kota Malang. In: Naskah Prosiding Temilnas Xi Ippi. 2019.
Darmi P, Rahia Dr, Musdalifa. Permainan Tradisional Gembatan Sebagai Media Play Therapy Dalam Meningkatkan Kontrol Diri Anak Agresif. Naskah Pros Temilnas Xi Ippi (Malang, 20-21 Sept 2019). 2019;(September).
Wardani Irw, Putri Zuani Mi, Kholis N. Teori Belajar Perkembangan Kognitiv Lev Vygotsky Dan Implikasinya Dalam Pembelajaran. Dimar J Pendidik Islam. 2023;4(2).
Sugiyono. Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian. Uji Validitas. 2016;
Asrin A. Metode Penelitian Eksperimen. Maqasiduna J Educ Humanit Soc Sci. 2022;2(01).